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- <text id=94TT1038>
- <title>
- Aug. 15, 1994: Religion:Laughing for the Lord
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Aug. 15, 1994 Infidelity--It may be in our genes
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- RELIGION, Page 38
- Laughing For the Lord
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Revivalist fervor has invaded the Church of England
- </p>
- <p>By Richard N. Ostling--With reporting by Helen Gibson/London and Gavin Scott/Ottawa
- </p>
- <p> It's Sunday evening in London's fashionable Knightsbridge neighborhood.
- Though pathetically tiny flocks of Londoners attend many Anglican
- services, Holy Trinity Brompton has a standing-room-only turnout
- of 1,500. Oblivious to the hot, airless sanctuary, the youthful
- throng buzzes with an anticipation more common at a rock concert
- or rugby match. After the usual Scripture readings, prayers
- and singing, the chairs are cleared away. Curate Nicky Gumbel
- prays that the Holy Spirit will come upon the congregation.
- Soon a woman begins laughing. Others gradually join her with
- hearty belly laughs. A young worshipper falls to the floor,
- hands twitching. Another falls, then another and another. Within
- half an hour there are bodies everywhere as supplicants sob,
- shake, roar like lions and, strangest of all, laugh uncontrollably.
- </p>
- <p> This frenzied display has become known as the "laughing revival,"
- or "Toronto blessing," from the city that has popularized it.
- Though similar to the emotional outbursts found in some U.S.
- Pentecostal and Charismatic circles, the paroxysms of laughter
- are new, particularly for straitlaced Anglicans. And they are
- catching on. After first appearing at Holy Trinity only last
- May, laughing revivals have been reported in Anglican parishes
- from Manchester to York to Brighton.
- </p>
- <p> The ecstatic displays appear to have American origins. They
- are similar to the flamboyant services--characterized by the
- trademark laughing outbursts--conducted by Rodney Howard-Browne,
- a Pentecostal revivalist from Louisville, Kentucky. According
- to Charisma magazine, an American pastor who saw Howard-Browne
- in action brought word to the Vineyard Christian Fellowship,
- a Charismatic church near the Toronto International Airport.
- Similar outbursts began taking place there in January, at six-nights-a-week
- services that can last until 3 a.m. They have since spread to
- churches of several denominations across Canada as well as to
- England.
- </p>
- <p> Though virtually unknown today, holy laughter was a long-standing
- Pentecostal tradition that petered out in the 1950s, according
- to religious historian Vinson Synan of Virginia's Regent University.
- Why has it resurfaced in such an unlikely place? "It's a kind
- of emotional release for a lot of people," maintains Synan.
- "It shows there's a spiritual and emotional hunger that's not
- being met in mainline churches."
- </p>
- <p> At London's Holy Trinity, schoolteacher Denise Williams says
- she "came here a little skeptical," but soon was caught up in
- the fervor. "There was a lovely feeling of warmth and peace."
- Secretary Jo Luzquinos "felt as though I had chains around my
- wrists, and I prayed for release." Says Andy Bush, a bookshop
- proprietor: "If this experience means a deeper love for God,
- and therefore others, then it is a good thing."
- </p>
- <p> Though such eruptions sometimes split parishes, Holy Trinity
- remains united, and three offshoot churches are thriving. The
- reaction of other pastors is benignly wary. "We are watchful,"
- says the Rev. Richard Bewes, vicar at All Souls, an evangelical
- Anglican church in central London. "One doesn't want something
- to be blown up that then proves to be a letdown." No sign of
- that yet: lines outside Holy Trinity now start forming an hour
- and a half before services.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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